Of course, the most prominent “international” food here is Mexican. And I suspect for many of you, what you think of as Mexican food is not, or is only slightly. Taco Bell came to Mexico just before NAFTA was passed. In a few short years they were out of business, despite the eventual, tremendous success of places like Burger King, Subway, Starbucks, Pizza Hut and Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mexicans clearly appreciate American fast food but are also fiercely proud of their cultural heritage and took no small offense to the Yankee interlopers trying to sell them sanitized versions of their own national cuisine. Don’t get me wrong, I personally like Taco Bell well enough, but it is not exactly real “Mexican” food. For starters, tacos are not made of ground beef, lettuce and tomatoes in hard fried corn tortillas in a curved shape. I have never even seen such a thing here. Tacos are small soft tortillas, corn or flour, with any number of meat, pork, chicken dishes, etc. inside. Classic tacos are found on the streets in small taco stands or places called taquerias, as are other types of “authentic” Mexican food. Perhaps the most common tacos in DF are tacos al pastor, which is pork in a special sauce that is stacked and cooked on a vertical spit of sorts, then sliced off and put into the tacos. To imagine what it looks like, think of the same set up you find at a gyro or kebab place. You might add some onions, pineapple and sauces to these tacos, but lettuce and tomato, no. And if you order it with cheese, it’s called a “gringa.”
And these taquerias and other stands can be found every half a block in this city. And it’s not just tacos they sell. You’ll find a variety of different foods that are not on the menu at Taco Bell. Perhaps the closest thing to an American taco is the sope, a thickish deep fried corn tortilla topped with refried beans, lettuce, cheese (some white stuff, not cheddar) and occasionally, tomatoes. Tacos de guisado are also a common option. These are small round corn tortillas filled with a variety of pre-cooked fillings, meats and stews and such. Very tasty. A typical morning dish are chilaquiles, a mish-mosh of tortilla chips (called totopos here) softened under a cover of eggs, chicken salsa, cream and cheese, a real messy affair. A sandwich of sorts at the street stands is called a torta, beans, mayo, chicken and other Mexican toppings (not ham and American cheese) on a thick bread roll cut in half. Or you can have tamales, pork and corn meal fillings wrapped in dried corn leaves. Not one of my favorites. Neither are nopales, chopped up cactus that kind of looks like green beans, but certainly don’t taste like them. They’re a tad bitter, if you ask me. One the other hand, barbacoa is a downright delicacy, when done correctly. This is goat meat that is slowly cooked in a pit in the ground in banana leaves overnight. The bones are used to make a broth that is served with rice and chic peas. The tender succulent meat is served in a soft corn tortilla (taco) with onions and parsley. Barbacoa is great on Sunday mornings after a Saturday night out. There’s a stand a couple blocks away from my apartment that has good barbacoa, but we usually walk a little bit further to a place that really rocks next to the pleasant Parque España. And yet another excellent option is pozole, a stewy blend of pork (or chicken) and hominy, cabbage, lettuce, lime juice, avocado and oregano, of pre-Columbian origins. Besides food, there’s also many fresh juice stands on the streets here. I can get a gigantic 20-ounce fresh squeezed orange, strawberry and banana juice for less than 2 dollars, less than 50 yards from my front door. I throw some ice and yogurt with this mixture into the blender to make killer smoothies. Really, these concoctions are unbelievably yummy.
But, without any doubt at all, my favorite Mexican food is the burrito I get every day for lunch at the little stand immediately outside the gates of my school. I barely eat any breakfast in the morning (usually a half a glass of milk or V8) so I am really ready to eat when lunch comes at 12:30. And I am especially looking forward to this burrito. It’s a 10 inch flour tortilla with shredded chicken, refried beans, rice, cheese, lettuce, tomato, and onion topped with red, green and white sauces. I have this masterpiece with a small bag of zingy “Toro” flavored Doritos (there are many Doritos flavors here I don’t think you have up north) and a diet coke for 28 pesos, which is about two and a half bucks. It’s a pretty amazing deal, considering the sandwich, coke and chips I got at the deli in Lawrence cost more than 8 dollars, and with this I get one of the best burritos I’ve ever tasted made fresh to order. I actually don’t “order” this meal; Rocío starts making it for me the minute I appear at the stand. Despite the many appetizing options I literally choose to eat the same exact burrito every day. My compulsion to eat the same meal each day is a mildly amusing oddity known to many of my co-workers. I’ve even heard others order the “Mike Burrito” (or “Miguelito Burrito” if you will!). Still, any raised eyebrows or comments about my singular devotion to my lunchtime comida are well worth it. I like my job, a lot, and still that burrito is often the highlight of my day.
And trust me; I’ve just scratched the surface here. There are many other delicious Mexican dishes readily available in the DF, and untold variations of the dishes I described above. For instance, I have encountered many versions of things that are all called “quesadillas,” even ones that are without cheese! (The word for cheese in Spanish is “queso,” of course.) As for whether real Mexican food is overly spicy or not, I have found that the majority of foods are not; it is only that it comes with accoutrements like chili peppers and salsas that can add hot and spicy element to your food if you so desire. And you may ask, what about “Montezuma’s revenge?” I personally have been lucky enough to have avoided any stomach problems since moving here. Most people who do have issues simply suffer a reaction to different bacteria here found in the water. This results in mild diarrhea and-or cramping upon there arrival. (I did have some stomach issues in Guatemala weeks before I moved to the DF and this may have prepared me for the change.) Mexicans often have to deal with the same bacteria issues when they travel to the U.S.A. (Whether legally or illegally!) Of course, sometimes when eating food on the streets here, it is certainly possible to eat some bad meat and get really sick. It’s an admitted risk, though a minimal by my estimation, and one I would argue is well worth the benefits of the all the tasty food available on the streets of Mexico.
Viva la diferencia! Viva Mexico! Viva el burrito!
Photo Note: Rocio preparing to hand over my burrito.